2024-09-09
News Categories : Committee News
The report of the Select Committee of Parliament to look into whether the child malnutrition issue in Sri Lanka is aggravating and to identify short term, medium term, and long-term measures to be taken in that regard, as well as to oversee the speedy implementation of the identified measures was presented to Parliament by Member of Parliament, Hon. Rohini Kumari Wijerathna on behalf of the Select Committee Chair Hon. Vadivel Suresh recently (04).
The Report presents that child undernutrition can be presented in four forms such as stunting (low length/height for age), wasting (low weight for length/ height or low BMI for age), underweight (low weight for age) and, micro nutrient deficiencies/ insufficiencies - a lack/ inadequacy of important vitamins and minerals.
The Report further states that babies born with a birth weight of 2500 grams or less are considered to be low birth weight and according to the National Nutrition and Micronutrient Survey conducted in 2022, the prevalence of low birth weight in a nationally representative sample was 15.9%. The June 2023 Nutrition Month report identified an increase in underweight and stunting among infants and children up to two years of age compared to 2022. The most alarmingly high underweight rate of 24.6% was recorded in Nuwara Eliya district, where one in every four children was identified as moderately or severely underweight, the report said.
In June 2023, the proportion of children affected by poverty in Sri Lanka is 10%, according to this report. 1.2% of all children under the age of 5 are affected by severe acute malnutrition and numerically nearly 16,000 children suffer from such acute malnutrition.
The Nutrition Month 2023 report revealed a 10.3% increase in stunting among children under the age of five, an increase of 9.2% from the previous year. The report has revealed that the causes of chronic malnutrition, which are short or short in height compared to children of the same age, occur over time. Meanwhile, according to the survey conducted in 2022, a nationally representative sample of children aged 5-18 years found that shortness, overweight and obesity increase with age.
The report has shown that lack of food security at the household level has also contributed to malnutrition. Due to the economic crisis in the year 2022, 98% of the entire population has been affected by the increase in food prices, and as a result, 74% of the households could not afford to buy food or daily essentials in the last six months of that year, according to the report. The number of food insecure households increased to 24% in the third quarter of 2023 compared to 17% in March 2023. A third of all families have reduced the frequency of cooking or limited their consumption and a quarter live on food from neighbors.
The report provides conclusions and recommendations for improving child nutrition. It emphasized the importance of immediate attention to children before they become chronically malnourished. The report also emphasized the need for adequately skilled field health staff to provide quality Maternal and Child Nutrition (MCN) services for Maternal and Child Health (MCH) programs. The report also emphasized that vitamin A supplementation should be considered again before this becomes a problem again, as vitamin A supplementation has been discontinued for school children. The need for urgent action to improve the food security status of families with children under the age of five has also been highlighted.
The report also recommends using existing health management information systems to identify focal areas of malnutrition in children and to map risk to address malnutrition in order to identify the most vulnerable families and causal factors.
A number of short, medium and long-term recommendations have been presented in this report, including uninterrupted supply of nutritional supplements to pregnant mothers and malnourished children, control of prices of those ingredients to ensure affordable availability of ingredients for a healthy and low-cost diet, the implementation and monitoring of pre-school feeding program, school feeding program and school canteen guidelines to provide quality food.
2025-06-02
The Glocal Fair program was initiated before receiving cabinet approval, and the cabinet paper was submitted for cabinet approval during the program. The Sri Lanka Bureau of Foreign Employment has not yet received the Rs. 100 million because the Rataviru Housing Loan Program, jointly implemented with the Samurdhi Authority in 2013, resulted in the non-implementation of the Memorandum of Understanding signed. The Sri Lanka Bureau of Foreign Employment has removed itself from regulatory duties – COPE It was disclosed at the Committee on Public Enterprises (COPE) that the Sri Lanka Bureau of Foreign Employment has spent more than Rs. 1 billion on two programs that were not included in the annual action plan for 2024 and were implemented without any plan. Accordingly, more than Rs. 63 million has been spent on the 'Vigamanika Harasara' program, aimed at organizing three provincial-level meetings with the participation of 5000 members of migrant associations, initiated by the Ministry of Labour and Foreign Employment in 2024. In addition, more than Rs. 1259 million has been spent on the 'Glocal Fair' program, held across the island with the intention of making services provided by all institutions affiliated with the Ministry of Foreign Employment available to beneficiaries at their places of residence. These matters were disclosed at the COPE meeting held on the May 23rd under the chairmanship of (Dr.) Nishantha Samaraweera, Member of Parliament, which met at Parliament to examine the audit reports for the financial years 2022 and 2023 of the Sri Lanka Bureau of Foreign Employment and its current performance. At this meeting, the Chair of the Committee stated that the Glocal Fair program had been initiated prior to receiving Cabinet approval and that the relevant Cabinet memorandum had been submitted for approval while the program was being implemented. He also pointed out that only Rs. 2 million is allocated annually for such programs, raising questions as to whether spending as much as Rs. 1259 million had actually achieved its intended objectives. He questioned the officials on this matter. Further, the Committee inquired into the purchase of a trade stall for Rs. 170,000 during the initial phase of the Glocal Fair program and the subsequent acquisition of a trade stall at a cost of Rs. 500,000. The Chairman of the Committee emphasized that significant funds allocated for productive programs have instead been wasted on unplanned and purposeless programs. Moreover, it was revealed during the Committee that the 'Rataviruwo' housing loan program implemented in collaboration with the Sri Lanka Samurdhi Authority in 2013 had not been carried out in accordance with the five-year Memorandum of Understanding signed, and as a result, Rs. 100 million due to the Bureau has not yet been received. However, officials informed the Committee that the Sri Lanka Samurdhi Authority has now agreed to release the amount. The Committee questioned the number of beneficiaries who received housing loans under this program, but the officials responded that they do not possess such data. Accordingly, the Committee Chairman stated that no follow-up has been conducted on this program and instructed the officials to submit a comprehensive report covering the full timeline of the 'Rataviruwo' housing loan program from inception to date. It was also pointed out by Hon. Members of Parliament participating in the Committee that the Sri Lanka Bureau of Foreign Employment has acted beyond its regulatory mandate. The Committee emphasized the urgent need to devise a plan to utilize the Bureau’s current fixed deposits amounting to Rs. 18 billion more effectively. Furthermore, the Committee inquired about actions taken concerning the inactive Kuwait Compensation Fund, which had a balance of Rs. 5.1 billion as of December 31, 2023. Officials informed the Committee that plans have been made to use this fund to provide necessary training for domestic workers going abroad and to establish a pension scheme for migrant workers. The Committee also discussed financial fraud committed by employment agencies that have charged unjustified fees from migrant workers. It was clarified during the Committee that every migrant worker traveling independently must be registered with the Sri Lanka Bureau of Foreign Employment and pay a registration fee to the Bureau. Similarly, even when employment agencies facilitate foreign employment, the workers must pay the registration fee to the Bureau, of which 70% is refunded to the respective agencies. However, due to fraudulent activities where independently migrating workers are falsely recorded as agency-facilitated workers, the Committee Chairman decided to appoint a sub-committee to investigate the related financial fraud. Hon. Members of Parliament Anuradha Jayaratne, Attorney at Law, Mujibur Rahman, M.K.M. Aslam, (Mrs.) Nilanthi Kottahachchi, Attorney at Law, Samanmali Gunasingha, Mayilvaganam Jegatheeswaran, (Dr.) S. Sri Bavanandaraja, Sujeewa Dissanayake, Jagath Manuwarna, Ruwan Mapalagama, Sunil Rajapaksha, Darmapriya Wijesinghe, Asitha Niroshana Egoda Vithana, (Dr.) Pathmanathan Sathiyalingam, Thilina Samarakoon, Chandima Hettiarachchi, Dinesh Hemantha, and Lakmali Hemachandra, Attorney at Law were present at the Committee meeting held.
2025-05-28
Hon. Member of Parliament Ajith P Perera was elected as the Chairman of the Sectoral Oversight Committee on Infrastructure and Strategic Development. The election was held during the inaugural meeting of the Committee for the Tenth Parliament, convened yesterday (May 27) at the Parliament complex. In line with a prior agreement between the ruling party and the opposition, the chairmanship of this particular Sectoral Oversight Committee was to be offered to a member of the opposition. Accordingly, the name of Hon. MP Ajith P Perera was proposed for the chairmanship by Hon. MP Nalin Bandara Jayamaha and seconded by Hon. MP Jagath Vithana. Subsequently, the National Transport Commission (Amendment) Bill, which is scheduled to be debated for the second reading in Parliament on 5th of June, was discussed here and officials from several relevant institutions including the Ministry of Transport, Highways, Ports and Civil Aviation were present. The officials said that this amendment bill was presented by including provisions to solve the practical issues that the Transport Commission had been facing for a long time and the bill was approved by the committee. The basic issues regarding the fundamental changes that should be made in the transport sector were also discussed here. Hon. Members of Parliament Manjula Suraweera Arachchi, Danushka Ranganath, Asitha Niroshana Egoda Vithana and Shantha Pathma Kumara Subasingha were also present in this committee meeting.
2025-05-27
(Dr.) Janaka Senarathna, Hon. Member of Parliament representing the National People's Power, was elected as the Chair of the Sectoral Oversight Committee on Science, Technology and Digital Transformation. Hon. Member of Parliament was elected today (May 27), during the inaugural meeting of the said Sectoral Oversight Committee of the Tenth Parliament, held in Parliament. Among the 7 Sectoral Oversight Committees established for the Tenth Parliament, this Committee is one of the 4 for which the Chair is elected from the governing party. The name of (Dr.) Janaka Senarathna was proposed for the position of Chair by Chathuranga Abeysinghe, Hon. Deputy Minister of Industry and Entrepreneurship Development, and was seconded by Hasara Liyanage, Attorney at Law, Hon Member of Parliament. Furthermore, during this Committee meeting, the Personal Data Protection (Amendment) Bill, scheduled for its Second Reading on 2025.06.03, was reviewed and approved. Accordingly, the debate for the Second Reading of the Personal Data Protection (Amendment) Bill is scheduled to be held on Tuesday, June 03rd. Chathuranga Abeysinghe, Hon. Deputy Minister of Industry and Entrepreneurship Development, and Hon. Members of Parliament Lasith Bhashana Gamage, Hasara Liyanage, Attorney at Law, and Chandima Hettiarachchi were present at this Committee meeting held as members of the Sectoral Oversight Committee on Science, Technology and Digital Transformation.
2025-05-26
A meeting of the Parliamentary House Committee was held on 23rd May 2025 under the patronage of the Chairman of the Committee, Hon. Speaker Dr. Jagath Wickramaratne, to review the decision taken at the meeting of the Parliamentary House Committee held on 21st May 2025 to revise the rates charged for meals for the Executive Grade Officers and Non-Executive Staff Members of Parliament.During the Committee meeting, it was decided to revise the prices of meals for the Parliamentary Staff as follows with effect from 01.06.2025. Accordingly, it was decided to charge Rs. 4000 per month for an Executive Grade Officer and Rs. 2500 per month for a Non-Executive Staff Member.The Committee further decided that the current rates charged for meals purchased from the Parliament Staff Cafeteria by the drivers of Hon. Members, Police Officers, President/Prime Minister Security Officials and journalists should remain unchanged.The revision of these rates is a decision taken once every three years on the request of the Parliament Staff based on the recommendations made by the Ministry of Finance regarding the cost of meals provided to the Parliament Staff.This House Committee is a committee consisting of Members of Parliament from the ruling party and the opposition.
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